The materia medica

Every plant in the library.

1,120 plants across the Western, Chinese and Ayurvedic traditions, one plate each: energetics, actions, indications, safety and dosing, from the classical texts and a house editorial. Open any plate; ask Herbert about it with an email address and a password, free.

ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

A

Acacia Acanthopanax root bark Eleutherococcus gracilistylusAdder's Tongue ErythroniumAesculus Aesculus glabraAfrican basil Ocimum gratissimumAfrican serpentwood Rauvolfia vomitoriaAgarwood Aquilaria sinensisAgati Sesbania grandifloraAgnimantha Premna serratifoliaAgrimony Agrimonia eupatoriaAilanthus Ailanthus glandulosaAir potato Dioscorea bulbiferaAjwain Trachyspermum ammiAkebia Akebia quinataAlder Buckthorn Frangula alnusAlfalfa Medicago sativaAlkanet AlkannaAllspice Pimenta dioicaAlmond AmygdalaAloe vera Alstonia bark Alstonia ConstrictaAlum root Heuchera americanaAmaranth AmaranthusAmbrette seed Abelmoschus moschatusAmerican Aconite Aconitum FischeriAmerican beautyberry Callicarpa americanaAmerican beech Fagus ferrugineaAmerican bittersweet Celastrus scandensAmerican centaury Sabbatia angularisAmerican columbo Frasera carolinensisAmerican cranesbill Germanium maculataAmerican dittany Cunila marianaAmerican figwort Scrophularia marilandicaAmerican Ginseng Panax quinquefoliusAmerican Greek Valerian PolemoniumAmerican hellebore Veratrum virideAmerican Holly Ilex OpacaAmerican pasque flower Anemone PatensAmerican pennyroyal Hedeoma pulegioidesAmerican persimmon Diospyros virginianaAmerican senna Cassia MarilandicaAmerican Skullcap Scutellaria laterifloraAmlavetasa (in the Ayurvedic sense) Garcinia pedunculataAndrographis Andrographis paniculataAngustura Galipea cuspariaAngustura Bark AngusturaAnise Pimpinella anisumAnkola Alangium salviifoliumAnnatto Bixa orellanaAnthemis cotula Aphanes Aphanes arvensisApple Pyrus MalusArabian jasmine Jasminum sambacAreca nut Areca catechuArjuna Terminalia arjunaArmeniaca vulgaris Arnica Arnica spp.Arrow-Grass TriglochinArrowleaf balsamroot Balsamorhiza sagittataArrowleaf sida Sida rhombifoliaArrowroot MarantaAsafoetida Ferula asafoetidaAsarabacca Asarum EuropaeumAsarum Asarum canadenseAsh Fraxinus excelsiorAshoka tree Saraca asocaAshwagandha Withania somniferaAsparagus Aspen Populus tremuloidesAtibala Abutilon indicumAutumn Crocus Colchicum autumnaleAvens Geum virginianum

B

Babchi Psoralea corylifoliaBael Aegle marmelosBai He Lilium browniiBai Jiang Cao Patrinia scabiosifoliaBai Zhu Atractylodes macrocephalaBai Zi Ren Platycladus orientalisBala Sida cordifoliaBalloon Flower Root Platycodon grandiflorusBalm of Gilead Populus balsamiferaBalmony Chelone glabraBalsam apple Momordica balsaminaBalsam fir Abies balsameaBalsam of Peru Myrospermum peruiferumBalsam of Peru Balsamum PeruvianumBalsam of Tolu Balsamum TolutanumBanaba Lagerstroemia speciosaBanana Musa paradisiacaBanyan Ficus benghalensisBaobab AdansoniaBarberry Berberis vulgarisBarley Hordeum vulgareBay Laurel Laurus nobilisBayberry Myrica ceriferaBearberry Arctostaphylos uva-ursiBeautyberry Callicarpa macrophyllaBebeeru Nectandra rodieiBee Balm Monarda didymaBeechdrops Orobanche virginianaBeer Yeast Cerevisiae FermentumBeggarticks Bidens pilosaBeleric myrobalan Terminalia belliricaBellwort UvulariaBenedict's Herb Geum urbanumBenzoin Styrax benzoinBetel leaf Piper betleBeth Root Trillium erectumBharangi Clerodendrum serratumBhumi amla Phyllanthus amarusBhumyamalaki Phyllanthus niruriBig sagebrush Artemisia tridentataBilberry Vaccinium myrtillusBiond's magnolia Magnolia biondiiBirch Betula pendulaBistort Persicaria bistortaBiting stonecrop SedumBitter candytuft Iberis amaraBitter melon Momordica charantiaBitter Orange Citrus aurantiumBitterwood Picrasma excelsaBlack alder Prinos verticillatosBlack Bamboo Phyllostachys nigraBlack birch Betula LentaBlack cohosh Actaea racemosaBlack elder Sambucus nigraBlack gram Vigna mungoBlack Horehound Ballota nigraBlack huckleberry Vaccinium resinosumBlack locust Robinia pseudoacaciaBlack Mustard Sinapis NigraBlack nightshade Solanum nigrumBlack oil plant Celastrus paniculatusBlack pepper Piper nigrumBlack seed Nigella sativaBlack spruce Abies NigraBlack tea Camellia sinensisBlack walnut Juglans nigraBlack willow Salix NigraBlack-eyed Susan Rudbeckia hirtaBlackberry Rubus villosusBlackberry lily Iris domesticaBlackend swallowwort Vincetoxicum atratumBladder nut Staphylea trifoliaBladderwrack Fucus vesiculosusBlazing Star Aletris farinosaBlessed Thistle Cnicus benedictusBletilla Bletilla striataBloodroot Sanguinaria canadensisBlue cohosh Caulophyllum thalictroidesBlue flag Iris versicolorBlue Lotus Nymphaea caeruleaBlue water lily Nymphaea stellataBlueberry Leaf Vaccinium corymbosumBoldo Peumus boldusBonduc Caesalpinia bonducellaBoneset Eupatorium perfoliatumBorage Borago officinalisBottle gourd Lagenaria sicerariaBox BuxusBox myrtle Myrica esculentaBracken Fern Pteridium aquilinumBrahmadandi Tricholepis glaberrimaBrahmi Bacopa monnieriBristly luffa Luffa echinataBrome grass Bromus ciliatusBroom snakeweed Gutierrezia sarothraeBrown's peony Paeonia browniiBuchu Agathosma betulinaBuckbean Menyanthes trifoliataBuckthorn Rhamnus catharticaBugle Ajuga reptansBugleweed Lycopus virginicusBulbous buttercup Ranunculus bulbosusBunchberry Cornus canadensisBur-reed rhizome Sparganium stoloniferumBurbur Desmodium molliculumBurdock Arctium lappaBush honeysuckle Diervilla trifidaBushy Gerardia GerardiaButcher's Broom Ruscus aculeatusButterbur Petasites hybridusButternut Juglans cinereaButton snakeroot Liatris spicataButtonbush Cephalanthus occidentalis

C

Cabbage rose Rosa CentifoliaCabbage tree bark AndiraCacao Theobroma cacaoCahinca root CahincaCajeput Melaleuca cajuputiCalendula Calendula officinalisCalifornia buckthorn Rhamnus CalifornicaCalifornia mugwort Artemisia douglasianaCalifornia poppy Eschscholzia californicaCalifornia Spikenard Aralia californicaCalumba Jateorrhiza palmataCamelthorn Alhagi maurorumCamphor tree Cinnamomum camphoraCamu Camu Myrciaria dubiaCanada fleabane Erigeron canadenseCanada thistle Cirsium arvenseCanella Canella albaCang zhu Atractylodes lanceaCapillary wormwood Artemisia capillarisCaraway Carum carviCardamom Elettaria cardamomumCarob Ceratonia siliquaCarpesium fruit Carpesium abrotanoidesCarrot Daucus carotaCascara sagrada Frangula purshianaCascarilla Croton eleuteriaCashew Anacardium occidentaleCastor Ricinus communisCat's Claw Uncaria tomentosaCatalpa Catalpa bignonioidesCaterpillar fungus Cordyceps sinensisCatnip Nepeta catariaCattail Flag TyphaCayenne Capsicum frutescensCeanothus Ceanothus thrysiflorusCelandine Chelidonium majusCelery Apium graveolensCentaury Centaurium erythraeaCentury Plant Agave americanaCevadilla SabadillaCeylon cinnamon Cinnamomum zeylanicumCeylon ironwood Mesua ferreaCeylon leadwort Plumbago zeylanicaChaga Inonotus obliquusChai Hu Bupleurum falcatumChaksu Chamaecrista absusChamomile Chamaemelum nobileChangium Changium smyrnioidesChaparral Larrea tridentataChaparro Amargoso Castela erectaChaste tree Vitex agnus-castusChaulmoogra GynocardiaChaulmoogra Hydnocarpus laurifoliaChavya Piper chabaChebulic myrobalan Terminalia chebulaCherokee rose Rosa laevigataCherry-Laurel Leaves Laurocerasi FoliaChervil Anthriscus cerefoliumChia Salvia hispanicaChickweed Stellaria mediaChicory Cichorium intybusChinese arisaema Arisaema erubescensChinese asparagus Asparagus cochinchinensisChinese boxthorn Lycium chinenseChinese bush cherry Prunus japonicaChinese clematis Clematis chinensisChinese goldthread Coptis chinensisChinese honey locust Gleditsia sinensisChinese mint Mentha canadensisChinese mistletoe Taxillus chinensisChinese mosla Mosla chinensisChinese motherwort Leonurus japonicusChinese mugwort Artemisia argyiChinese pulsatilla Pulsatilla chinensisChinese quinine Dichroa febrifugaChinese Rhubarb Rheum palmatumChinese silk vine Periploca sepiumChinese skullcap Scutellaria baicalensisChinese violet Viola philippicaChinese white olive Canarium albumChinese windmill palm Trachycarpus fortuneiChinese wintergreen Pyrola callianthaChinese Yam Dioscorea oppositaChir pine Pinus roxburghiiChiretta Ophelia chirataChironji Buchanania lanzanChlorella Chlorella vulgarisChrysanthemum Chrysanthemum × morifoliumCitron Citrus medicaClary Sage Salvia sclareaCleavers Galium aparineClove Syzygium aromaticumClub Moss Lycopodium clavatumCluster mallow Malva verticillataCnidium Seed Cnidium monnieriCoca Erythroxylon cocaCocklebur Fruit Xanthium sibiricumCoconut Cocos nuciferaCodonopsis Codonopsis pilosulaCoffee Coffea arabicaCoffee senna Senna occidentalisCogongrass Imperata cylindricaColeus Coleus forskohliiColocynth Citrullus colocynthisColtsfoot Tussilago farfaraColumbine Aquilegia vulgarisComfrey Symphytum officinaleCommon goldenrod Solidago altissimaCommon gromwell Lithospermum officinaleCommon Mallow Malva sylvestrisCommon wireweed Sida acutaCondurango Marsdenia cundurangoConeflower Echinacea angustifoliaContrayerva Dorstemia contrayervaCopaiba Copaifera officinalisCoral root Corallorhiza odontorhizaCordyceps Cordyceps militarisCoriander Coriandrum sativumCorn Zea maysCorn Poppy Papaver rhoeasCornflower Centaurea cyanusCorsican moss Fucus HelminthocortonCorydalis Corydalis spp.Corydalis Dicentra canadensisCostus Saussurea costusCoto bark Couch Grass Elymus repensCow parsnip Heracleum lanatumCrab's claw Pistacia integerrimaCramp bark Viburnum opulusCranberry Vaccinium oxycoccusCranesbill Geranium maculatumCrown flower Calotropis giganteaCryptolepis Cryptolepis sanguinolentaCubeb Piper cubebaCucumber Cucumis sativusCulver's root Veronicastrum virginicumCumin Cuminum cyminumCup plant Silphium perfoliatumCurculigo Curculigo orchioidesCurly dock Rumex crispusCurrant RibesCurrier's Sumach CoriariaCutch tree Acacia catechuCyclamen Cynomorium Cynomorium songaricum

D

Daffodil NarcissusDahurian angelica Angelica dahuricaDamask Rose Rosa x damascenaDamiana Turnera diffusaDan Shen Salvia miltiorrhizaDandelion Taraxacum officinaleDate palm Phoenix dactyliferaDavana Artemisia pallensDeadly nightshade Atropa belladonnaDelphinium staphisagria Desert Ginseng Cistanche deserticolaDesert parsley Lomatium dissectumDevil's claw Harpagophytum procumbensDevil's Club Oplopanax horridusDevil's walking stick Aralia SpinosaDhamasa Fagonia creticaDhataki Woodfordia fruticosaDhattura Datura metelDill Anethum graveolensDog's Bane Apocynum AndrosaemifoliumDong Quai Angelica sinensisDragon Bone Fossilia Ossis MastodiDragon's Blood Daemonorops dracoDream Herb Calea zacatechichiDronapushpi Leucas cephalotesDrynaria rhizome Drynaria roosiiDu Huo Angelica pubescensDu Zhong Eucommia ulmoidesDuboisia Duboisia myoporoidesDulcamara Solanum dulcamaraDulse Palmaria palmataDune wormwood Artemisia monospermaDwarf Elder Aralia Hispida

E

East Indian globe thistle Sphaeranthus indicusEastern Hemlock Abies CanadensisEastern red cedar Juniperus virginianaEastern white cedar Thuja occidentalisEgyptian riverhemp Sesbania sesbanElaterium Ecballium elateriumElecampane Inula heleniumElemi Canarium luzonicumEleuthero Eleutherococcus senticosusEmu Bush Eremophila spp.Epazote Dysphania ambrosioidesEpigaea Epigaea repensEquisetum Equisetum hyemaleErgot Secale CornutumEryngium Eryngium aquaticumEryngo Eryngium maritimumEucalyptus Eucalyptus globulusEuropean Cranberry Vaccinium macrocarponEuropean Larch Larix deciduaEuropean mistletoe Viscum albumEvening Primrose Oenothera biennisEvergreen lindera Lindera aggregataEyebright Euphrasia stricta

F

Fadogia Agrestis False Aloe Agave VirginicaFalse black pepper Embelia ribesFalse daisy Eclipta prostrataFalse Gromwell OnosmodiumFalse Solomon's seal Maianthemum racemosumFalse unicorn Chamaelirium luteumFang Feng Saposhnikovia divaricataFennel Foeniculum vulgareFenugreek Trigonella foenum-graecumFever-root TriosteumFeverfew Tanacetum partheniumFicaria Ranunculus ficariaFig FicusFigwort Scrophularia nodosaFireweed Epilobium angustifoliumFireweed Erechtites hieracifoliusFive-finger Potentilla canadensisFive-flowered gentian Gentiana QuinquefloraFlame of the forest Butea monospermaFlatstem milkvetch seed Phyllolobium chinenseFlax Linum usitatissimumFlesh-colored asclepias Asclepias IncarnataFlorentine orris Iris FlorentinaFlowering dogwood Cornus floridaFlowering quince Chaenomeles speciosaFlowering Spurge Euphorbia corollataFo-Ti Polygonum multiflorumFortune's eupatorium Eupatorium fortuneiFoxglove Digitalis purpureaFragrant padri tree Stereospermum suaveolensFragrant sumac Rhus AromaticaFrangipani Plumeria rubraFrankincense Boswellia spp.Fringe tree Chionanthus virginicusFrostweed Helianthemum canadenseFumitory Fumaria officinalis

G

Gaja pippali Scindapsus officinalisGalangal Alpinia officinarumGalbanum Galbanum officinaleGambir Uncaria gambirGamboge CambogiaGarden Angelica Angelica archangelicaGarden Burnet Sanguisorba officinalisGarden cress Lepidium sativumGarden silkweed Asclepias currasavicaGarlic Allium sativumGarlic Mustard Alliaria petiolataGastrodia Gastrodia elataGenista Gentian Gentiana luteaGerman chamomile Matricaria recutitaGermander TeucriumGeum Ghost Pipe Monotropa unifloraGinger Zingiber officinaleGinseng Panax ginsengGlasswort Salicornia europaeaGlehnia Glehnia littoralisGlobe artichoke Cynara scolymusGlory lily Gloriosa superbaGlycine max Gmelina Gmelina arboreaGoa Powder ArarobaGoat's Rue Galega officinalisGoji berry Lycium barbarumGojihva Onosma bracteatumGolden Ragwort Senecio aureusGolden shower tree Cassia fistulaGoldenrod Solidago spp.Goldenseal Hydrastis canadensisGoldthread Coptis trifoliaGotu kola Centella asiaticaGou teng Uncaria rhynchophyllaGrains of Paradise Aframomum meleguetaGrape Vitis viniferaGrapefruit Citrus x paradisiGrass-leaf sweet flag Acorus gramineusGravel root Eupatorium purpureumGreater galangal Alpinia galangaGreater periwinkle Vinca majorGround Cherry PhysalisGround Ivy Glechoma hederaceaGua Lou Trichosanthes kirilowiiGuaiacum Guaiacum officinaleGuangdong money grass Grona styracifoliaGuarana Paullinia cupanaGuava Psidium guajavaGuduchi Tinospora cordifoliaGuggul Commiphora mukulGum ammoniacum Dorema ammoniacumGum arabic Acacia veraGum weed Grindelia spp.Gutta-Percha Gymnema Gymnema sylvestre

H

Hair-cap moss Polytrichum juniperumHairy fig Ficus hispidaHairy Monkey-Flower MimulusHan Fang Ji Stephania tetrandraHaplopappus Haplopappus laricifoliusHardhack Spirea tomentosaHardhack SpiraeaHawkweed Hieracium venosumHawthorn Crataegus oxyacanthaHawthorne Crataegus oxycanthaHeartsease Viola tricolorHeather Calluna vulgarisHedge Mustard SisymbriumHedge-hyssop GratiolaHelleborus Helleborus nigerHemlock water dropwort Oenanthe crocataHemp agrimony Eupatorium cannabinumHenbane Hyoscyamus nigerHenna Lawsonia inermisHerb Robert Geranium robertianumHercules-club Zanthoxylum clava-herculisHimalayan cedar Cedrus deodaraHimalayan silver fir Abies webbianaHimalayan white lily Lilium polyphyllumHimalayan wild cherry Prunus cerasoidesHoary Pea TephrosiaHollyhock Althea roseaHoly basil Ocimum tenuiflorumHonduras bark Cascara AmargaHoneysuckle Lonicera japonicaHoodia Hoodia gordoniiHop hornbeam Ostrya virginicaHops Humulus lupulusHorny Goat Weed Epimedium brevicornumHorse Chestnut Aesculus hippocastanumHorse gram Macrotyloma uniflorumHorse-nettle Solanum CarolinenseHorsemint Monarda punctataHorseradish Armoracia rusticanaHorsetail Equisetum arvenseHound's Tongue CynoglossumHouse leek Sempervivum tectorumHouttuynia Houttuynia cordataHribera Coleus vettiveroidesHuang Bai Phellodendron amurenseHuang Qi Astragalus propinquusHyacinth bean Lablab purpureusHygrophila Hygrophilia spinosaHypoglaucous yam Dioscorea hypoglaucaHyssop Hyssopus officinalis

I

Iceland moss Cetaria islandicaIceland moss CetrariaIgnatia Ignatia Amara Strychnos ignatiaImmortelle Helichrysum italicumIndia-Rubber ElasticaIndian aconite Aconitum feroxIndian atees Aconitum heterophyllumIndian barberry Berberis aristataIndian bay leaf Cinnamomum tamalaIndian beech Pongamia pinnataIndian frankincense Boswellia serrataIndian fumitory Fumaria indicaIndian gooseberry Phyllanthus emblicaIndian jujube Ziziphus mauritianaIndian kudzu Pueraria tuberosaIndian madder Rubia cordifoliaIndian mallow Abutilon avicennaIndian nightshade Solanum indicumIndian Physic GilleniaIndian pokeweed Phytolacca acinosaIndian rosewood Dalbergia sissooIndian sarsaparilla Hemidesmus indicusIndian snakeroot Rauvolfia serpentinaIndian spurge tree Euphorbia neriifoliaIndian Squill Urginea indicaIndian tobacco Lobelia inflataIndian trumpet flower Oroxylum indicumIndian turnip Arisaema triphyllumIndian valerian Valeriana jatamansiIndigo Inmortal Asclepias asperulaIpecac Carapichea ipecacuanhaIrish Moss Chondrus crispusIron Weed VernoniaIronweed Vernonia fasciculataIvy HederaIvy gourd Coccinia grandis

J

Jaborandi Pilocarpus jaborandiJacaranda Jalap Ipomea jalapaJamaican dogwood Piscidia piscipulaJambul Syzygium cuminiJapanese angelica Angelica acutilobaJapanese climbing fern Lygodium japonicumJapanese Knotweed Reynoutria japonicaJapanese stemona Stemona japonicaJasmine Jasminum officinaleJatamansi Nardostachys jatamansiJatoba Hymenaea courbarilJava brucea Brucea javanicaJeevak Malaxis acuminataJewelweed Impatiens pallidaJi Xue Teng Spatholobus suberectusJiaogulan Gynostemma pentaphyllumJimson weed Datura stramoniumJing Jie Schizonepeta tenuifoliaJiu Zi (seed) Allium tuberosumJivanti Leptadenia reticulataJob's Tears Coix lacryma-jobiJujube Ziziphus jujubaJuniper Juniperus communis

K

Kadam Neolamarckia cadambaKadsura pepper Piper kadsuraKakanasa Pentatropis capensisKakoli Roscoea proceraKamala Mallotus philippinensisKanna Sceletium tortuosumKansui Euphorbia kansuiKapok Ceiba pentandraKatsumada galangal Alpinia katsumadaiKava kava Piper methysticumKentucky coffee tree Gymnocladus canadensisKhejri Prosopis cinerariaKhella Ammi visnagaKino Pterocarpus marsupiumKlip dagga Leonotis nepetifoliaKnotgrass Polygonum aviculareKochia Bassia scopariaKokum Garcinia indicaKola Nut Cola acuminataKonjac Amorphophallus konjacKorean Mint Agastache rugosaKorean pine Pinus koraiensisKousso Brayera anthelminticaKousso CussoKratom Mitragyna speciosaKu Shen Sophora flavescensKudzu Pueraria lobataKurchi Holarrhena antidysentericaKutki Picrorhiza kurroa

L

Labrador Tea Rhododendron groenlandicumLaburnum Lady's Mantle Alchemilla vulgarisLady's Slipper Cypripedium pubescensLadybells Adenophora strictaLaminaria Large caltrops Pedalium murexLarge-fruited elm Ulmus macrocarpaLarge-leaf gentian Gentiana macrophyllaLavender Lavandula spp.Leatherwood DircaLei wan Omphalia lapidescensLemon Citrus limonLemon Balm Melissa officinalisLemon Verbena Aloysia citrodoraLemongrass Cymbopogon citratusLevant cotton Gossypium herbaceumLian Qiao Forsythia suspensaLicorice root Glycyrrhiza glabraLily of the valley Convallaria majalisLime Citrus aurantiifoliaLime flower Tilia spp.Lion's Mane Hericium erinaceusLippia Lippia mexicanaLiquidambar styraciflua Little ironweed Vernonia cinereaLiverleaf HepaticaLiverwort Hepatica trilobaLodh tree Symplocos racemosaLogwood Haematoxylon campechianumLong pepper Piper longumLong-stamen onion Allium macrostemonLongan Dimocarpus longanLophatherum Lophatherum gracileLoquat Leaf Eriobotrya japonicaLovage Levisticum officinaleLungwort Pulmonaria officinalisLungwort Lichen Lobaria pulmonariaLuo Han Guo Siraitia grosvenoriiLupin LupinusLychee Litchi chinensis

M

Ma huang Ephedra sinicaMaca Lepidium meyeniiMadagascar Periwinkle Catharanthus roseusMagnolia Bark Magnolia officinalisMahua Madhuca longifoliaMai Men Dong Ophiopogon japonicusMaidenhair AdiantumMaidenhair tree Ginkgo bilobaMaitake Grifola frondosaMalabar tamarind Garcinia cambogiaMale fern Dryopteris filix-masMalt MaltumManaca Franciscea unifloraMandrake Mandragora officinarumMango Mangifera indicaMango ginger Curcuma amadaMangosteen Garcinia mangostanaManna ash Fraxinus ornusMarijuana Cannabis sativaMarjoram Origanum majoranaMarking nut Semecarpus anacardiumMarsh Parsley SelinumMarsh rosemary Statice carolinianaMarshmallow Althaea officinalisMastic Pistacia lentiscusMatico Artanthe elongataMay apple Podophyllum peltatumMay chang Litsea cubebaMeadowsweet Filipendula ulmariaMeda Polygonatum cirrhifoliumMediterranean Cypress Cupressus sempervirensMelon Cucumis meloMezereum Milk thistle Silybum marianumMilk Vetch Root Astragalus membranaceusMilkweed Asclepias CornutiMojave yucca Yucca schidigeraMonesia bark MonesiaMonobromated Camphor Camphor MonobromateMorinda root Morinda officinalisMoringa Moringa oleiferaMotherwort Leonurus cardiacaMountain Ash SorbusMountain ebony Bauhinia variegataMountain knotgrass Aerva lanataMountain Laurel Kalmia latifoliaMountain mint PycnanthemumMugwort Artemisia vulgarisMuira Puama Ptychopetalum olacoidesMulberry Leaf Morus albaMullein Verbascum thapsusMung bean Vigna radiataMyrrh Commiphora molmolMyrrh MyrrhaMyrtle Myrtus communis

N

Nagabala Grewia hirsutaNasturtium Tropaeolum majusNavelwort CotyledonNeem Azadirachta indicaNet-leaf plantain GoodyeraNettles Urtica dioicaNight-blooming cereus Selenicereus grandiflorusNirgundi Vitex negundoNiu Xi Achyranthes bidentataNoble dendrobium Dendrobium nobileNoni Morinda citrifoliaNut grass Cyperus rotundusNutgall GallaNutmeg Myristica fragransNux Vomica Strychnos nux-vomica

O

Oat Avena sativaOchroleucous gentian Gentiana OchroleucaOcotillo Fouquieria splendensOkra Hibiscus EsculentusOld man's beard Usnea spp.Oleander Olive Olea europaeaOnion Allium cepaOpium poppy Papaver somniferumOrange Oregano Origanum vulgareOregon grape Berberis aquifoliumOrthosiphon aristatus var. aristatus Osha Ligusticum porteriOsmanthus Osmanthus fragransOx-eye daisy Chrysanthemum leucanthemum

P

Pacific Yew Taxus brevifoliaPaigle Primula verisPantocrine Cornu Parvum CerviPapaw AsiminaPapaya Carica papayaPaper mulberry Broussonetia papyriferaPara cress Spilanthes oleraceaPareira Pareira bravaPareira brava Cissampelos pareiraParsley Petroselinum crispumPartridge berry Mitchella repensPashanbhed Bergenia ligulataPasque flower Pulsatilla vulgarisPassion Flower Passiflora incarnataPata de vaca Bauhinia forficataPeach Prunus persicaPearly Everlasting AntennariaPeking spurge Euphorbia pekinensisPellitory of Spain Anthemis pyrethrumPellitory-of-the-Wall Parietaria officinalisPennyroyal Mentha pulegiumPenthorum Penthorum sedoidesPeony Peonia officinalisPeppermint Mentha piperitaPepperwort Dentaria diphyllaPerilla Perilla frutescensPeruvian Bark Cinchona officinalisPeyote Lophophora williamsiiPheasants eye Adonis vernalisPhysic Nut Curcas PurgansPhysostigma Physostigma venenosumPichi Fabiana imbricataPillbearing Spurge Chamaesyce hirtaPilu Salvadora persicaPine Bark Pinus pinasterPine tar Pix LiquidaPineappleweed Matricaria discoideaPinellia Pinellia ternataPink root Spigelia marilandicaPipsissewa Chimaphila umbellataPitcher Plant Sarracenia purpureaPlantago afra Plantago cordata Plantain Plantago lanceolataPleurisy root Asclepias tuberosaPointed gourd Trichosanthes dioicaPoison Hemlock Conium maculatumPoke root Phytolacca americanaPoleo Hedeoma oblongifoliaPolygala Polygala senegaPolygala root Polygala tenuifoliaPolymnia Polymnia uvedaliaPomegranate Punica granatumPoria Wolfiporia extensaPrickly Ash Zanthoxylum americanumPrickly chaff flower Achyranthes asperaPrickly Pear Opuntia ficus-indicaPrickly Poppy ArgemonePrishniparni Uraria pictaPrivet Ligustrum lucidumPrune PrunusPsyllium Plantago ovataPterospora andromedea Pumpkin Curcurbita pepoPunarnava Boerhavia diffusaPuncture vine Tribulus terrestrisPunting-pole bamboo Bambusa tuldoidesPurging croton Croton tigliumPurple angelica Archangelica AtropurpureaPurple cliff-brake Pteris AtropurpureaPurple gromwell Lithospermum erythrorhizonPurple loosestrife LythrumPurslane Portulaca oleraceaPygeum Prunus africana

Q

Qiang Huo Notopterygium incisumQuassia Quassia amaraQuillaja Quince Cydonium vulgarisQuinine conk Boletus laricis

R

Radish seed Raphanus sativusRagweed Ambrosia artemisiaefoliaRajmahal hemp Marsdenia tenacissimaRamps Allium tricoccumRangoon creeper Combretum indicumRaspberry Rubus ideasRattlesnake fern Botrychium virginicumRed alder Alnus rubraRed bud Cercis canadensisRed Chickweed Anagallis ArvensisRed clover Trifolium pratenseRed mulberry Morus RubraRed osier dogwood Cornus sericeaRed raspberry Rubus idaeusRed root Ceanothus americanusRed root LachnanthesRed rose Rosa GallicaRed sandalwood Pterocarpus santalinusRed silk cotton tree Bombax ceibaRed-stalked aster Aster PuniceusReed Root Phragmites australisRehmannia Rehmannia glutinosaReishi Ganoderma lucidumRhatany Krameria triandraRhus Glabra Rice OryzaRice bean Vigna umbellataRiddhi orchid Habenaria intermediaRidge gourd Luffa acutangulaRock polypody Polypodium vulgareRooibos Aspalathus linearisRosary pea Abrus precatoriusRosehip Rosa caninaRoselle Hibiscus sabdariffaRosemary Rosmarinus officinalisRoseroot Rhodiola roseaRosin weed Silphium laciniatumRound cardamom Wurfbainia compactaRound-headed bush clover Lespedeza capitataRound-leaved cornel Cornus circinataRoyal fern Osmunda regalisRudraksha Elaeocarpus ganitrusRue Ruta graveolensRue Anemone Thalictrum

S

Sacred fig Ficus religiosaSacred lotus Nelumbo nuciferaSafed musli Asparagus adscendensSafed musli Chlorophytum borivilianumSafflower Carthamus tinctoriusSaffron Crocus sativusSage Salvia officinalisSago Sal tree Shorea robustaSalep Orchis masculaSand-spurrey SpergulariaSandalwood Santalum albumSangre de Drago Croton lechleriSanicle Sanicula europaeaSanicle Sanicula marilandicaSantonica Artemisia paucifloraSapium Sapium salicifoliumSarsaparilla Smilax spp.Sassafras Sassafras albidumSassy bark ErythrophleumSavin Juniperus sabinaSaw palmetto Serenoa repensSaxifrage Saxifraga pennsylvanicaScammony Convolvulus scammoniaScotch Broom Cytisus scopariusScotch Pine Pinus sylvestrisScythian lamb Cibotium barometzSea Buckthorn Hippophae rhamnoidesSelf-Heal Prunella vulgarisSenna Senna alexandrinaSensitive plant Mimosa pudicaSerpentaria Aristolochia serpentariaSesame Sesamum indicumSha Ren Amomum villosumShagbark hickory Carya albaShalparni Desmodium gangeticumShan Ci Gu Cremastra appendiculataShan Zhu Yu Cornus officinalisShankhpushpi Convolvulus pluricaulisSharp-leaf galangal Alpinia oxyphyllaShatavari Asparagus racemosusSheep Sorrel Rumex acetosellaSheng ma Actaea cimicifugaShepherd's purse Capsella bursa-pastorisShiitake Lentinula edodesShilajit Asphaltum punjabianumShiny bugleweed Lycopus lucidusSichuan chinaberry Melia toosendanSichuan fritillary Fritillaria cirrhosaSichuan Lovage Rhizome Ligusticum chuanxiongSichuan ox knee Cyathula officinalisSichuan teasel Dipsacus asperSicklepod Senna obtusifoliaSickletop Lousewort Pedicularis racemosaSilk tree Albizia julibrissinSilver cockscomb Celosia argenteaSiris Albizia lebbeckSkunk Cabbage Symplocarpus foetidusSlippery elm Ulmus rubraSmartweed Polygonum hydropiperSmilax regelii Sneezeweed HeleniumSnow rose Rhododendron chrysanthumSoapwort Saponaria officinalisSocotrine aloes Aloes socotrinaSoft rush Juncus effususSolanum JatrophaSolomon's Seal Polygonatum biflorumSorrel Rumex AcetosaSourwood Oxydendrum arboreumSouthernwood Artemisia abrotanumSpanish cherry Mimusops elengiSpanish needles Bidens bipinnataSpearmint Mentha spicataSpeedwell Veronica officinalisSpicebush Benzoin odoriferumSpiked ginger lily Hedychium spicatumSpikenard Aralia RacemosaSpirulina Arthrospira platensisSpruce Picea abiesSquill Drimia maritimaSt. John's Wort Hypericum perforatumStar Anise Illicium verumStarwort Aster cordifoliusStevia Stevia rebaudianaStillingia Stillingia sylvaticaStone Root Collinsonia canadensisStorax Styrax officinaleStrophanthus Strophanthus hispidusSugarcane Saccharum officinarumSuma Pfaffia paniculataSumbul Ferula sumbulSummer savory Satureja hortensisSun Mushroom Agaricus subrufescensSundew Drosera rotundifoliaSunflower Helianthus annuusSupple jack Berchemia volubilisSweet almond Amygdalus communis dulcisSweet chestnut Castanea vescaSweet cicely Osmorhiza longistylisSweet clover Melilotus officinalisSweet flag Acorus calamusSweet Goldenrod Solidago odoraSweet magnolia Magnolia glaucaSweet Orange Citrus sinensisSweet Violet Viola odorataSweet Woodruff Galium odoratumSweet Wormwood Artemisia annuaSweetfern Comptonia asplenifoliaSzechuan Pepper Zanthoxylum bungeanum

T

Tag Alder Alnus SerrulataTaheebo Tabebuia avellanedaeTall Ambrosia Ambrosia TrifidaTamarack Larix AmericanaTamarind Tamarindus indicaTangerine Citrus reticulataTansy Tanacetum vulgareTapioca ManihotTarragon Artemisia dracunculusTatarian aster Aster tataricusTea tree Melaleuca alternifoliaTeasel Dipsacus fullonumThapsia Thapsia garganicaThick-stemmed wood fern Dryopteris crassirhizomaThimbleweed Rudbeckia laciniataThorny bamboo Bambusa arundinaceaThree-leaved caper Crataeva nurvalaThunder god vine Tripterygium wilfordiiThyme Thymus vulgarisTienchi Ginseng Panax notoginsengTiger Lily Lilium tigrinumToadflax Linaria vulgarisTobacco Nicotiana tabacumTolu Balsam toluTongkat Ali Eurycoma longifoliaTongue fern Pyrrosia linguaToothache Plant Spilanthes acmellaTormentil Potentilla erectaTragacanth Astragalus verusTree peony Paeonia suffruticosaTriphala Tsao-ko Amomum tsao-koTu Si Zi Cuscuta chinensisTulip tree Liriodendron tulipiferaTurkey Tail Trametes versicolorTurmeric Curcuma longaTurpentine Oleum TerebinthinaeTurpeth Operculina turpethumTwinleaf Jeffersonia diphyllaTylophora Tylophora indica

U

Ustilago Ustilago maidis

V

Valerian Valeriana officinalisVanilla Vanilla planifoliaVasaka Adhatoda vasicaVelvet Bean Mucuna pruriensVeratrum Album White HelleboreVerbascum densiflorum Verbena triphylla L'Her Aloysia triphyllaVerbesina Vervain Verbena officinalisVetiver Chrysopogon zizanioidesViolet ViolaVirgin's bower Clematis virginianaVirginia creeper Ampelosis quinquefolia

W

Wafer ash Ptelea trifoliataWahoo Euonymus atropurpureusWalnut Juglans regiaWater fennel PhellandriumWater pepper Polygonum punctatumWater Plantain Alisma plantago-aquaticaWater-Starwort CallitricheWatercress Nasturtium officinaleWatermelon Citrullus vulgarisWelsh onion Allium fistulosumWestern white clematis Clematis ligusticifoliaWestern wormwood Artemisia ludovicianaWheaten Flour Farina TriticiWhistle wood Acer striatumWhite ash Fraxinus americanaWhite balsam Gnaphalium polycephalumWhite bryony Bryonia albaWhite cohosh Actaea AlbaWhite fig Ficus lacorWhite Horehound Marrubium vulgareWhite Lettuce Nabalus AlbusWhite mugwort Artemisia lactifloraWhite mustard Brassica albaWhite Oak Bark Quercus albaWhite Peony Paeonia lactifloraWhite Pond Lily Nymphaea odorataWhite quebracho Aspidosperma quebracho-blancoWhite Sage Salvia apianaWhite snakeroot Eupatorium ageratoidesWhite snakeroot Eupatorium AromaticumWide-leaved crinum lily Crinum latifoliumWild Bergamot Monarda fistulosaWild cherry Prunus serotinaWild Ginger Asarum CandenseWild guava Careya arboreaWild hydrangea Hydrangea arborescensWild indigo Baptisia tinctoriaWild Lettuce Lactuca virosaWild quinine Parthenium integrifoliumWild Sarsaparilla Aralia nudicaulisWild strawberry Fragaria vescaWild turmeric Curcuma aromaticaWild yam Dioscorea villosaWild yam Discorea compositaWilford's cranesbill Geranium wilfordiiWillow Salix spp.Willowleaf swallowwort Vincetoxicum stauntoniiWinter melon Benincasa hispidaWinter's bark WinteraWintergreen Gaultheria procumbensWitch hazel Hamamelis virginianaWoad Isatis tinctoriaWood Anemone Anemone nemorosaWood apple Limonia acidissimaWood Betony Stachys officinalisWood sorrel Oxalis acetosellaWoorari CurareWormseed Chenopodium ambrosioidesWormwood Artemisia absinthiumWu Mei Prunus mumeWu Wei Zi Schisandra chinensisWu Zhu Yu Tetradium ruticarpum

X

Xanthium Xanthium spinosumXi Shu Camptotheca acuminata

Y

Yarrow Achillea millefoliumYe Ju Hua Chrysanthemum indicumYellow jessamine Gelsemium sempervirensYellow parilla Menispermum canadenseYellow pond lily Nuphar luteaYellow Root Xanthorhiza simplicissimaYellow-berried nightshade Solanum xanthocarpumYerba Mansa Anemopsis californicaYerba Mate Ilex paraguariensisYerba Reuma FrankeniaYerba santa Eriodictyon californicumYew Taxus baccataYlang Ylang Cananga odorataYohimbe Pausinystalia johimbe

Z

Zedoary Curcuma zedoariaZhe Bei Mu Fritillaria thunbergiiZhi Mu Anemarrhena asphodeloidesZhi Zi Gardenia jasminoidesZhu Ling Polyporus umbellatus