
Aster Puniceus
Also known as Purple-stemmed aster, Cocash, Meadow scabish, Squaw-weed.
Aster puniceus, the purple-stemmed or red-stalked aster, is a tall late-summer wildflower of wet meadows and stream banks across eastern North America. The root, and sometimes the whole flowering herb, was used by nineteenth-century Eclectic physicians under the folk name cocash weed, chiefly as a warming diaphoretic and expectorant for lingering coughs and as a mild remedy for rheumatic complaints. It never entered mainstream pharmacy and has left little trace in the modern literature.

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Ask HerbertPersistent, nagging cough in a run-down patient who sweats poorly and feels chilly
Rheumatic aching of the joints that worsens with damp, cold weather
Pregnancy: Avoid in pregnancy, since no safety data exist and traditional use does not address this population.
Breastfeeding: Not for use while breastfeeding
The record lists 4 contraindications; open the plate in the library to read them in full.
This is a minor Eclectic remedy rather than a herb with a substantial modern practice base. Where it appears in the old dispensatories it is described as a gentle diaphoretic and pectoral, suited to a patient with a persistent, wearying cough who is not sweating well and who feels chilled, often given alongside other warming diaphoretics of the period such as boneset or pleurisy root. It was also reached for in low-grade rheumatic aching, again in combination rather than alone. In practice today it would be used, if at all, as a supportive addition to better-documented respiratory or antirheumatic formulas rather than as a primary agent, given how thin the record is. Practitioners who choose to use it should treat it as an adjunct herb and rely on more thoroughly studied plants for any condition that needs a dependable clinical effect.
| Preparation | As written | Metric |
|---|---|---|
| Decoction | 2-4 g dried root daily | 2000-4000 mg |
| Tincture (1:5, 40%) | 1-3 mL three times daily | 1-3 mL |
| Action, Medical Uses, and Dosage: Stimulant and diaphoretic. The warm infusion may be used freely in colds, rheumatism, nervous debility, headache, pains in the stomach, dizziness, and menstrual irregularities. This, together with A. cordifolius, has been compared in value with valerian. Infusion (℥ss to aqua Oj) freely. | ||
| infusion | Dose of the infusion, 1 to 4 fluid ounces; of a saturated tincture, ½ drachm to 2 drachms. | 29.57-118 mL |
Doses are reproduced from the sources for practitioners and are not a recommendation for any person.
Overview. Aster puniceus, the purple-stemmed or red-stalked aster, is a tall late-summer wildflower of wet meadows and stream banks across eastern North America. The root, and sometimes the whole flowering herb, was used by nineteenth-century Eclectic physicians under the folk name cocash weed, chiefly as a warming diaphoretic and expectorant for lingering coughs and as a mild remedy for rheumatic complaints. It never entered mainstream pharmacy and has left little trace in the modern literature.
Clinical Notes. This is a minor Eclectic remedy rather than a herb with a substantial modern practice base. Where it appears in the old dispensatories it is described as a gentle diaphoretic and pectoral, suited to a patient with a persistent, wearying cough who is not sweating well and who feels chilled, often given alongside other warming diaphoretics of the period such as boneset or pleurisy root.
Drawn from King's American Dispensatory, 18th edition (Felter and Lloyd), and the Bountiful Herbs editorial.

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