
Tricholepis glaberrima
Also known as tricholepis, Brahmadandi, Ajadandi, Kantapatra.
Tricholepis glaberrima is an erect, much-branched annual of the thistle tribe of the daisy family, with narrow rough leaves and purple flower heads, found on dry hillsides and wasteland across Maharashtra, Karnataka, Gujarat, Rajasthan and the central Deccan. Ayurveda knows it as Brahmadandi, a bitter, cooling herb used as a vrishya tonic for male sexual weakness, as an alterative for skin disease, and as a liver and urinary remedy. The whole plant is used, and it is largely a regional and folk drug rather than a herb of the great classical formulas.

Ask Herbert about Brahmadandi. Herbert is the master herbalist inside Bountiful Herbs: he answers from this plate and eleven hundred others, with dosing, pairing and cautions. Your first ten questions are free.
Ask HerbertA hot, irritable, overworked man with low libido and thin semen in whom warming aphrodisiacs like Ashwagandha or Kapikacchu bring out acne, heat or restlessness
A patient with raised liver enzymes on long-term medication who also has itchy, burning skin eruptions and a bitter taste
Burning urination with a heavy, sluggish digestion in a pitta-kapha patient who needs a cooling diuretic bitter rather than a warming one
Breastfeeding: No data; avoid or use only in short courses under supervision.
The record lists 5 contraindications; open the plate in the library to read them in full.
Brahmadandi fills a narrow but useful place: it is a cooling aphrodisiac and nervine, which is rare in a tradition where most vajikarana herbs are heating. Reach for it in the pitta man with sexual weakness, burning, acne or a short temper, where Ashwagandha would add heat.
Rasa: tikta (bitter), kashaya (astringent), madhura (sweet). Virya: sheeta (cooling). Vipaka: madhura (sweet). Guna: laghu (light), ruksha (dry). Dosha: pacifies pitta and kapha; neutral to vata in moderate doses. Karma: vrishya (aphrodisiac); balya (strengthening); medhya (supports the mind); yakrituttejaka (stimulates the liver); kushthaghna (relieves skin disease); mutrala (diuretic); raktashodhana (purifies the blood); jvarahara (reduces fever); shukrajanana (promotes semen). Classical indications: klaibya (impotence); shukrakshaya (low semen); kushtha (skin diseases); prameha (urinary disorders including diabetes); mutrakricchra (painful urination); yakrit vikara (liver disorders); vatavyadhi (nervous disorders); jvara (fever); unmada (mental disturbance, traditional). The whole plant, mostly the aerial parts, is dried and used as churna or kwatha; the fresh herb gives a swarasa. It is mainly a single-herb remedy in folk and regional practice and joins a few vajikarana and nervine compound powders. Classical formulations: Brahmadandi churna, Brahmadandi kwatha, Regional vajikarana churnas containing Brahmadandi. Described in: Raja Nighantu, Bhavaprakasha Nighantu, Ayurvedic Pharmacopoeia of India.
| Preparation | As written | Metric |
|---|---|---|
| Churna | 3-6 g powdered whole plant twice daily with milk or warm water | 3000-6000 mg |
| Kwatha | 50-100 mL decoction twice daily | 50-100 mL |
| Swarasa | 10-20 mL fresh plant juice daily | 10-20 mL |
Doses are reproduced from the sources for practitioners and are not a recommendation for any person.
Overview. Tricholepis glaberrima is an erect, much-branched annual of the thistle tribe of the daisy family, with narrow rough leaves and purple flower heads, found on dry hillsides and wasteland across Maharashtra, Karnataka, Gujarat, Rajasthan and the central Deccan. Ayurveda knows it as Brahmadandi, a bitter, cooling herb used as a vrishya tonic for male sexual weakness, as an alterative for skin disease, and as a liver and urinary remedy. The whole plant is used, and it is largely a regional and folk drug rather than a herb of the great classical formulas.
Clinical Notes. Brahmadandi fills a narrow but useful place: it is a cooling aphrodisiac and nervine, which is rare in a tradition where most vajikarana herbs are heating. Reach for it in the pitta man with sexual weakness, burning, acne or a short temper, where Ashwagandha would add heat.
Ayurvedic Profile. Rasa: tikta (bitter), kashaya (astringent), madhura (sweet). Virya: sheeta (cooling). Vipaka: madhura (sweet). Guna: laghu (light), ruksha (dry). Dosha: pacifies pitta and kapha; neutral to vata in moderate doses.

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