Celandine (Chelidonium majus)
Chelidonium majus
Western Herbalism
Western Herbalism

Celandine

Chelidonium majus

Also known as Greater celandine, Common celandine, garden celandine, swallow wort, Chelidonium, Great Celandine, Tetterwort, Chelandine.

CoolingTaste: BitterTaste: Pungent

External. The fresh juice of chelidonium applied to the skin produces rubefaction, inflammation and vesication. It will destroy verrucous growths. Internal. Internally, in full doses chelidonium is a drastic hydragogue purgative, operating much like gamboge.

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Actions

CholereticCholagogueAntispasmodicAnti-HPVLaxativeDiureticAlterativeStimulantacriddiaphoreticpurgativeand vulnerary

Indications what the tradition reached for it in

Safety

Recognised toxicity. This plant carries a toxicity flag in the record; it is for trained practitioners only.

Low dose botanical. Used in drop doses in the classical practice; not a plant to dose freely.

Pregnancy: Not for use in pregnancy

Breastfeeding: Not for use while breastfeeding

The record lists 4 contraindications; open the plate in the library to read them in full.

Dosing as the sources wrote it

PreparationAs writtenMetric
Tincture (1:2)10-20 gtts BID-QID0.2-0.4 mL
Infusion1 tsp/c BID-TID (alkaloids not well extracted in tea
Spastic discomfort of the bile ducts and gastrointestinal tract Aerial parts Daily dosage 2 -5 g, equivalent to 12 -30 mg total alkaloids, calculated as chelidonine2000-5000 mg
(G3) Gall stones, gall bladder and biliary diseases Aerial parts 1-2 g dried herb three times daily1000-2000 mg
Liver and gall bladder disorders, cramp-like pain of the gall ducts and gastrointestinal tract Liquid extract 1 -2 mL of a 1 : 2 preparation daily (G50) or 1 -2m L of a 1 : 1 preparation three times d1-2 mL
(G76) Tincture 2-4 mL of a 1 : 5 preparation daily (G50) or 2-4m L o f a 1 : 10 preparation three times daily2-4 mL

Doses are reproduced from the sources for practitioners and are not a recommendation for any person.

From the sources

Action and Therapy. External. The fresh juice of chelidonium applied to the skin produces rubefaction, inflammation and vesication. It will destroy verrucous growths. Internal. Internally, in full doses chelidonium is a drastic hydragogue purgative, operating much like gamboge.

Therapy. Sluggishness of the portal circulation . Defective liver circulation is the cause of a long train of remote manifestations, among which are slow pulse, frequent palpitations, a feeling of weight, stiffness and swellings of the hands, feet and limbs, cold extremities, pallid and doughy skin, local and general, edema, dull pain or constant aching in the limbs and muscles, aching in the front head and occiput, vertigo, weariness, irritability, inactivity, irregularity of the bowels-constipation, followed by diarrhea, erratic colicky pains, sallowness, jaundice and other disorders.

Physiological Action. Drastic cathartic and violent local irritant, alterative, diuretic, diaphoretic and expectorant. This agent stimulates the chylopoietic system, favorably influencing all of those organs which are supplied by the solar plexus of the great sympathetic.

traditional_action. Celandine acts as a bitter cholagogue and choleretic that stimulates bile flow, and it is traditionally employed for hepatic congestion, jaundice from swollen bile ducts, sluggish hepatic action, and biliary catarrh.

Drawn from Scudder's Specific Medication and Specific Medicines; King's American Dispensatory, 18th edition (Felter and Lloyd); Ellingwood's American Materia Medica, Therapeutics and Pharmacognosy; Felter's Eclectic Materia Medica, Pharmacology and Therapeutics, and the Bountiful Herbs editorial.

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