
Malva verticillata
Also known as Chinese mallow, whorled mallow, curled mallow (var. crispa), dong kui zi (seed), dong kui guo (fruit), dōng kuí zǐ, dōng kuí guǒ, dōng kuí.
Malva verticillata is an annual or biennial mallow grown across China, Korea, and Japan as a leafy vegetable, and its whorled clusters of small pale flowers give it the name cluster mallow. The dried ripe fruits, flat wheels of seeds, are dong kui zi, a mild, slippery, cooling drug that appears in the earliest Chinese herbals. It is a gentle diuretic and lubricant used for painful urination, dry constipation, and milk that will not flow, and the seed also has a place in Tibetan and Mongolian medicine.

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Ask HerbertA nursing mother with hard, hot, engorged breasts and scanty milk, or one who also cannot pass urine freely after delivery
Burning, dribbling urination with small gravel, where you want a soothing, slippery diuretic rather than a harsh one
The record lists 5 contraindications; open the plate in the library to read them in full.
Dong kui zi is the diuretic to reach for when the patient is dry, hot, and a little depleted rather than damp and heavy: the seeds are mucilaginous and soothe as they drain. For burning or dribbling urination decoct 6 to 15 g with plantain seed, dianthus, talcum, and lygodium spore; for gravel add lysimachia and desmodium.
Temperature: cool to cold. Taste: sweet, astringent. Channels: Large Intestine, Small Intestine, Bladder. Actions: Promotes urination and unblocks painful, dribbling urination; Moistens the intestines to ease dry constipation; Promotes the flow of breast milk and softens breast swelling; Clears heat and reduces swelling.
| Preparation | As written | Metric |
|---|---|---|
| Decoction (fruit or seed, crushed) | 3-9 g dried fruit daily in decoction | 3000-9000 mg |
| Decoction, traditional upper range | 6-15 g dried seed daily in decoction | 6000-15000 mg |
| Powder | 1-3 g dried seed powder twice daily | 1000-3000 mg |
Doses are reproduced from the sources for practitioners and are not a recommendation for any person.
Overview. Malva verticillata is an annual or biennial mallow grown across China, Korea, and Japan as a leafy vegetable, and its whorled clusters of small pale flowers give it the name cluster mallow. The dried ripe fruits, flat wheels of seeds, are dong kui zi, a mild, slippery, cooling drug that appears in the earliest Chinese herbals. It is a gentle diuretic and lubricant used for painful urination, dry constipation, and milk that will not flow, and the seed also has a place in Tibetan and Mongolian medicine.
Clinical Notes. Dong kui zi is the diuretic to reach for when the patient is dry, hot, and a little depleted rather than damp and heavy: the seeds are mucilaginous and soothe as they drain. For burning or dribbling urination decoct 6 to 15 g with plantain seed, dianthus, talcum, and lygodium spore; for gravel add lysimachia and desmodium.
Chinese Medicine Profile. Temperature: cool to cold. Taste: sweet, astringent. Channels: Large Intestine, Small Intestine, Bladder. Actions: Promotes urination and unblocks painful, dribbling urination; Moistens the intestines to ease dry constipation; Promotes the flow of breast milk and softens breast swelling; Clears heat and reduces swelling.
Cluster mallow stands in 2 documented formulas in the library, among them sân jin tàng, shí wéi sǎn.

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