Devil's claw (Harpagophytum procumbens)
Harpagophytum procumbens
Western Herbalism
Western Herbalism

Devil's claw

Harpagophytum procumbens

Also known as Grapple plant, Wood Spider, Devils Claw.

coolingdryingTaste: Bitter

Devil's claw is traditionally indicated for: Inflammation (musculoskeletal), Loss of appetite, Dyspepsia (non-ulcer), Neuralgia, Atonic gastrointestinal tract, Constipation, Osteoarthritis, Obesity, Hypercholesterolemia, Headache, Pain (musculoskeletal), Hyperlipidemia, Rheumatoid arthritis, Rheumatic complaints, Pain (back), and 8 further conditions.

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Anti-inflammatoryAnalgesicAntirheumaticBitter tonicSedativeDiureticChondroprotectiveHypoglycaemicantiinflammatoryanti-rheumaticbittercholeretic

Indications what the tradition reached for it in

Safety

Low dose botanical. Used in drop doses in the classical practice; not a plant to dose freely.

Pregnancy: Limited safety data in pregnancy

The record lists 5 contraindications; open the plate in the library to read them in full.

Dosing as the sources wrote it

PreparationAs writtenMetric
Tincture (1:3)1-3 ml BID-TID1-3 mL
Decoction1-2 tsp/c BID-TID
Powdered herb3-9 g/d3000-9000 mg
Standardized extract (to 5% harpagoside)50-100 mg QD-BID50-100 mg
Painful arthrosis and tendonitis 1.5-3 g dried tuber as a decoction, three times daily1500-3000 mg
1 -3 g drug or equivalent aqueous or hydroalcoholic extracts1000-3000 mg

Doses are reproduced from the sources for practitioners and are not a recommendation for any person.

From the sources

indications. Devil's claw is traditionally indicated for: Inflammation (musculoskeletal), Loss of appetite, Dyspepsia (non-ulcer), Neuralgia, Atonic gastrointestinal tract, Constipation, Osteoarthritis, Obesity, Hypercholesterolemia, Headache, Pain (musculoskeletal), Hyperlipidemia, Rheumatoid arthritis, Rheumatic complaints, Pain (back), and 8 further conditions.

constituents. Notable constituents of Devil's claw include: Iridoid glycosides (harpagoside, harpagide, procumbide), Flavonoids, Phenolic glycosides, Triterpenes, Phytosterols.

dose-reference. Reference preparation/dosing for Devil's claw: Tincture (1:3)=1-3 ml BID-TID; Decoction=1-2 tsp/c BID-TID; Powdered herb=3-9 g/d; Standardized extract (to 5% harpagoside)=50-100 mg QD-BID

safety-cautions. Devil's claw - Contraindications: Pregnancy, Lactation category C, GI inflammation, Peptic ulcer disease, Caution=reflux, hyperacidity | Side effects: GI distress | Safety flags: not considered safe in pregnancy; low-dose / narrow therapeutic window (use caution).

In formulas

Devil's claw stands in 1 documented formula in the library, among them Anti-Inflammatory Joint Formula.

Often paired with

Nearby on the shelf

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