Globe artichoke (Cynara scolymus)
Cynara scolymus
Western Herbalism
Western Herbalism

Globe artichoke

Cynara scolymus

Also known as Artichoke, Garden Artichoke.

CoolingTaste: Bitter

Globe artichoke acts primarily as: Hepatoprotective, Bitter tonic, Cholagogue, Choleretic, Hypolipidemic. Secondary actions include Laxative, Diuretic, Antioxidant.

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Actions

HepatoprotectiveBitter tonicCholagogueCholereticHypolipidemicLaxativeDiureticAntioxidantHypocholesterolaemicHypolipidaemicHepatostimulatingLipid-loweringChondroprotectiveAnti-inflammatoryGlucose metabolismGastrointestinal protectionRepairAnabolicAnticatabolicCardioprotectivealterative

Indications what the tradition reached for it in

Safety

Pregnancy: Limited safety data in pregnancy

The record lists 3 contraindications; open the plate in the library to read them in full.

Dosing as the sources wrote it

PreparationAs writtenMetric
Tincture (1:2)1-3 ml TID1-3 mL
Infusion1 Tbs leaf/c TID
Powdered leaf1-4 g TID1000-4000 mg
Standardized extract320-1500 mg/d320-1500 mg
Leaf juice10-20 oz/d
(G3, G56) A recommended dosage regimen for liquid extract (1 : 2) is 3 - 8 mL daily .(G50) s used in clinical trials of globe artichoke leaf extract have assessed the effects of dosages of up to 1.923-8 mL

Doses are reproduced from the sources for practitioners and are not a recommendation for any person.

From the sources

primary-actions. Globe artichoke acts primarily as: Hepatoprotective, Bitter tonic, Cholagogue, Choleretic, Hypolipidemic. Secondary actions include Laxative, Diuretic, Antioxidant.

indications. Globe artichoke is traditionally indicated for: Elevated liver enzymes, Rheumatic conditions, Urinary calculi, Loss of appetite, Maldigestion, Pruritis, Hyperlipidemia, Dyspepsia, Biliary insufficiency, Nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, Liver disease (chronic), Atherosclerosis prophylactic, Jaundice, Atonic constipation, Itching, and 20 further conditions.

dose-reference. Reference preparation/dosing for Globe artichoke: Tincture (1:2)=1-3 ml TID; Infusion=1 Tbs leaf/c TID; Powdered leaf=1-4 g TID; Standardized extract=320-1500 mg/d; Leaf juice=10-20 oz/d

Drawn from King's American Dispensatory, 18th edition (Felter and Lloyd), and the Bountiful Herbs editorial.

In formulas

Globe artichoke stands in 1 documented formula in the library, among them Classic Bitter Digestive Tonic.

Often paired with

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