
Tussilago farfara
Also known as Farfara, Bullsfoot, kuǎn dōng huā.
A demulcent to allay irritation of the bronchial and gastric mucous membrane, and of considerable value in coughs, laryngitis, bronchitis, asthma, pharyngitis, whooping cough, and gastric and intestinal catarrh. A coltsfoot candy is a popular confection for cough and sore throat.

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Ask HerbertRecognised toxicity. This plant carries a toxicity flag in the record; it is for trained practitioners only.
Pregnancy: Pregnancy Caution
Breastfeeding: Not for use while breastfeeding
The record lists 5 contraindications; open the plate in the library to read them in full.
| Preparation | As written | Metric |
|---|---|---|
| Cold infusion | 2-3 tsp/c TID, 8 hour infusion to extract mucilage | |
| Tincture (1:2-1:3) | 2-5 ml TID-not the best extraction for mucilage | 2-5 mL |
| Dried herb 0.6-2.0 g by decoction three times daily | 600-2000 mg | |
| C 185 Liquid extract 0.6-2.0 mL (1 : 1 in 25% alcohol) three times daily .(G7) Tincture 2-8 mL (1 : 5 in 45% alcohol) three times daily | 0.6-2 mL | |
| (G7) Syrup 2-8 mL (liquid extract 1 : 4 in syrup) three times daily | 2-8 mL | |
| Dose, 10 to 120 grains. | 648-7776 mg |
Doses are reproduced from the sources for practitioners and are not a recommendation for any person.
Action and Therapy. A demulcent to allay irritation of the bronchial and gastric mucous membrane, and of considerable value in coughs, laryngitis, bronchitis, asthma, pharyngitis, whooping cough, and gastric and intestinal catarrh. A coltsfoot candy is a popular confection for cough and sore throat.
Properties and Uses. The root is stimulant and relaxant, of an agreeable and warming taste, and associated with some demulcent property. Like the asarum canadense, also called coltsfoot, its warm infusion promotes an outward circulation, increases expectoration, and leaves a warm and slightly tonic impression.
Description. Natural Order, Composite; in the sub-order of the bonesets. Root perennial, small, creeping, blackish-brown, with numerous fibers. The flower-stems rise directly from the root, appearing early in spring before the leaves, from six to eight inches high, and each bearing a single flower-head, of the appearance of an ox-eye daisy, but with the ray florets bright yellow and in several rows.
indications. Coltsfoot is traditionally indicated for: Pharyngitis, Laryngitis, Cough (dry), Silicosis, Cough (irritable), Bronchitis, Cough (spastic), Pertussis, Asthma (chronic), Emphys, Colic, Cough, Cramps, Dry cough, Inflammation, and 5 further conditions.
Drawn from Cook's Physio-Medical Dispensatory; King's American Dispensatory, 18th edition (Felter and Lloyd); Felter's Eclectic Materia Medica, Pharmacology and Therapeutics, and the Bountiful Herbs editorial.
Coltsfoot stands in 14 documented formulas in the library, among them shè gàn má huáng tàng, ju xiân sǎn, dừng chuǎn tàng, lếng xiào wán.

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