Blue cohosh (Caulophyllum thalictroides)
Caulophyllum thalictroides
Western Herbalism
Western Herbalism

Blue cohosh

Caulophyllum thalictroides

Also known as Papoose Root, Squaw Root, Pappoose root, Blueberry, Caulophyllum.

CoolingDryingTaste: BitterTaste: SweetTaste: Pungent

Caulophyllum was at one time largely used as an antispasmodic, emmenagogue, parturient, diuretic, diaphoretic and expectorant, all of which properties it possesses in greater or less degree, according to its manner of use.

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Actions

AntispasmodicUterine tonicEmmenagoguePartus preparatorAnalgesicAntirheumaticAnti-inflammatorydiureticvermifuge

Indications what the tradition reached for it in

Safety

Low dose botanical. Used in drop doses in the classical practice; not a plant to dose freely.

Pregnancy: Not for use in pregnancy

Breastfeeding: Not for use while breastfeeding

The record lists 6 contraindications; open the plate in the library to read them in full.

Dosing as the sources wrote it

PreparationAs writtenMetric
Tincture (1:3)0.5-1 ml TID0.5-1 mL
Decoction1-2 tsp/c TID
Dried rhizome/root 0.3-1.0 g as a decoction three times daily300-1000 mg
(G7) Liquid extract 0.5-1.0 mL (1 : 1 in 70% alcohol) three times daily .(G7)0.5-1 mL
Dose, one to two fluid drachms, three times a day3.7-7.39 mL
CaulophyllinDose, from one-fourth to one grain.16.2-64.8 mg

Doses are reproduced from the sources for practitioners and are not a recommendation for any person.

From the sources

Action and Therapy. Caulophyllum was at one time largely used as an antispasmodic, emmenagogue, parturient, diuretic, diaphoretic and expectorant, all of which properties it possesses in greater or less degree, according to its manner of use.

Therapy. In chronic uterine disorders, in broken down constitutions with various reflex symptoms, the remedy is a specific. In the amenorrhea of young women, at the commencement of the menstrual period, it may be given with confidence.

Properties and Uses. The root of this plant, as a popular parturient among the “medicine men” of the Indians. To Dr. Isaac Smith, of New York, is chiefly due its introduction to the profession. It is a moderate diffusive, stimulating and relaxing in about equal degrees, spending its main powers upon the nervous system.

Action, Medical Uses, and Dosage. Resin of caulophyllum appears to exert a direct influence upon the uterus, acting as an alterative, uterine tonic, and parturient, according to the periods in which it is employed. In the more common unhealthy conditions of this organ and its appendages, known as amenorrhoea, dysmenorrhoea, passive menorrhagia, leucorrhoea, congested cervix, etc., it is equal to, if not surpassing, the resin of black cohosh.

Drawn from Cook's Physio-Medical Dispensatory; Scudder's Specific Medication and Specific Medicines; King's American Dispensatory, 18th edition (Felter and Lloyd); Ellingwood's American Materia Medica, Therapeutics and Pharmacognosy, and the Bountiful Herbs editorial.

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