Western wormwood (Artemisia ludoviciana)
Artemisia ludoviciana
Western Herbalism
Western Herbalism

Western wormwood

Artemisia ludoviciana

Also known as white sagebrush, silver wormwood, Louisiana sagewort, prairie sage, white sage (Plains), gray sagewort, estafiate.

WarmingDryingTaste: BitterTaste: AromaticTaste: Pungent

Western wormwood is a silvery, spreading Artemisia of prairies, roadsides and dry slopes across most of North America from Canada to central Mexico, with several subspecies including the Mexican estafiate. The leafy tops are the medicine. It is one of the sacred plants of the Plains and Southwestern nations, burned for cleansing and used for stomach complaints, fevers, women's conditions and aching joints, and in Mexico estafiate remains one of the most widely sold home remedies for stomach pain, diarrhea, parasites and diabetes.

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Actions

Bitter tonicCarminativeAntispasmodicAntiprotozoalAntibacterialAnthelmintic (traditional)EmmenagogueDiaphoreticAnalgesicAnti-inflammatoryHypoglycemic (traditional)

Indications what the tradition reached for it in

Specific indications

Griping abdominal cramps with loose stools after questionable food or water, in a patient who runs cold and has a coated tongue.

The digestive complaint that traditional Mexican practice calls empacho: heaviness, bloating and pain after food, with loss of appetite.

Scanty, painful periods with cold cramping in a woman whose digestion is also sluggish.

Safety

Pregnancy: Contraindicated in pregnancy: documented traditional use as an emmenagogue and abortifacient and a thujone-containing volatile oil.

The record lists 7 contraindications; open the plate in the library to read them in full.

In practice

Use this where a bitter, warming, antiseptic gut herb is wanted. It is the first-choice Artemisia in Mexican and Southwestern practice for stomach cramps, colic, nausea and loose stools, and the laboratory evidence of activity against Giardia and Entamoeba supports its traditional place in travelers' diarrhea and suspected protozoal infection, as an adjunct to diagnosis and conventional treatment rather than a replacement.

Dosing as the sources wrote it

PreparationAs writtenMetric
Infusion1-2 g dried aerial parts two or three times daily1000-2000 mg
Tincture (1:5, 45%)1-3 mL three times daily1-3 mL
External wash or poulticestrong infusion of 10-20 g per litre applied as needed10000-20000 mg

Doses are reproduced from the sources for practitioners and are not a recommendation for any person.

From the sources

Overview. Western wormwood is a silvery, spreading Artemisia of prairies, roadsides and dry slopes across most of North America from Canada to central Mexico, with several subspecies including the Mexican estafiate. The leafy tops are the medicine. It is one of the sacred plants of the Plains and Southwestern nations, burned for cleansing and used for stomach complaints, fevers, women's conditions and aching joints, and in Mexico estafiate remains one of the most widely sold home remedies for stomach pain, diarrhea, parasites and diabetes.

Clinical Notes. Use this where a bitter, warming, antiseptic gut herb is wanted. It is the first-choice Artemisia in Mexican and Southwestern practice for stomach cramps, colic, nausea and loose stools, and the laboratory evidence of activity against Giardia and Entamoeba supports its traditional place in travelers' diarrhea and suspected protozoal infection, as an adjunct to diagnosis and conventional treatment rather than a replacement.

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