Sapium (Sapium salicifolium)
Sapium salicifolium
Western Herbalism
Western Herbalism

Sapium

Sapium salicifolium

Also known as Yerba de la flecha.

coolingdryingTaste: bitter

In bilious colic caused by presence of calculous matter, sapium salicifolium combined with mono-bromated camphor promptly dislodges the gravel, calms the nervous system and quiets the distressed stomach. The principal advantage the drug has over other cathartics and diuretics is its superior efficacy, its pleasing taste, besides its antilithic properties; the agent is not widely known. The small and pleasant dose and kindly action will give it a place as an efficient cathartic, if the above statements are confirmed.

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Safety

No toxicity, pregnancy or breastfeeding flag is recorded for this plant. That is the record speaking, not a promise; the library carries the full safety section.

Dosing as the sources wrote it

PreparationAs writtenMetric
Powdered RootDose, from one-half to one grain.32.4-64.8 mg
Fluid ExtractDose, from one to five minims.0.06-0.31 mL
Two ounces of the root to one pint of waterDose, from twenty to thirty minims.1.23-1.85 mL
In minute doses at intervals of four hours it stimulates the torpid liver up to its normal action, also increases the flow of urine and exerts a direct influence on the kidneys and urinary passages.

Doses are reproduced from the sources for practitioners and are not a recommendation for any person.

From the sources

Therapy. In bilious colic caused by presence of calculous matter, sapium salicifolium combined with mono-bromated camphor promptly dislodges the gravel, calms the nervous system and quiets the distressed stomach. The principal advantage the drug has over other cathartics and diuretics is its superior efficacy, its pleasing taste, besides its antilithic properties; the agent is not widely known. The small and pleasant dose and kindly action will give it a place as an efficient cathartic, if the above statements are confirmed.

Physiological Action. In large doses it is poisonous, produces dysentery, vertigo and death from prostration and nervous exhaustion. Sapium Salicifolium is an energetic cathartic and diuretic, produces copious liquid discharges without griping. In minute doses at intervals of four hours it stimulates the torpid liver up to its normal action, also increases the flow of urine and exerts a direct influence on the kidneys and urinary passages.

Drawn from Ellingwood's American Materia Medica, Therapeutics and Pharmacognosy, and the Bountiful Herbs editorial.

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