Indian kudzu (Pueraria tuberosa)
Pueraria tuberosa
Ayurvedic Herbalism
Ayurvedic Herbalism

Indian kudzu

Pueraria tuberosa

Also known as vidarikand, vidari, tuberous kudzu, Vidari, Vidarikanda, Ikshugandha.

CoolingMoisteningTaste: Sweet

Indian kudzu is a large, woody, climbing legume of the Indian subcontinent, growing through forests and hedgerows from the Himalayan foothills to the Deccan and into Nepal. It produces heavy underground tubers, often the size of a football, which are the part used. In Ayurveda the tuber, vidari kanda, is one of the classical sweet, cooling, building tonics, grouped with shatavari and bala among the herbs that nourish tissue, increase milk and semen, and restore strength after illness.

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Nutritive tonicRejuvenative (rasayana)GalactagogueAphrodisiac and reproductive tonicDemulcentDiureticAnti-inflammatoryAntioxidantPhytoestrogenicHypoglycemic (experimental)Nephroprotective (experimental)Adaptogen (traditional)Reproductive tonicMild diureticHypoglycemic (mild)Cardioprotective (experimental)

Indications what the tradition reached for it in

Specific indications

A thin, dry, depleted patient who needs building up but whose warm constitution does not tolerate heating tonics such as ashwagandha

A nursing mother with low milk supply, dryness, and fatigue after a difficult birth

Hot flushes with vaginal dryness and irritability in a lean woman entering menopause

Safety

Pregnancy: Avoid in early pregnancy and use only with supervision later: anti-implantation activity in rats and phytoestrogenic isoflavones, with no handbook rating from Mills and Bone, Brinker or AHPA.

The record lists 7 contraindications; open the plate in the library to read them in full.

In practice

Think of vidari as a cooling counterpart to ashwagandha. Where ashwagandha suits the cold, tired, vata patient, vidari suits the tired patient who is also dry, hot, thin and irritable: the burnt-out pitta type, the nursing mother running on empty, the older man or woman losing muscle and moisture.

In Ayurveda

Rasa: madhura (sweet). Virya: shita (cooling). Vipaka: madhura (sweet). Dosha: pacifies vata and pitta; increases kapha in excess. Guna: guru (heavy), snigdha (unctuous). Karma: balya, brimhana, rasayana, vrishya, stanyajanana, mutrala, jivaniya.

Dosing as the sources wrote it

PreparationAs writtenMetric
Powder (churna) in warm milk3-6 g dried tuber twice daily3000-6000 mg
Decoction10-20 g dried tuber daily10000-20000 mg
Tincture (1:5, 40%)3-5 mL three times daily3-5 mL
Standardized extract (capsule)250-500 mg twice daily250-500 mg
Churna3-6 g powdered tuber twice daily with warm milk and sugar3000-6000 mg
Kwatha50-100 mL decoction twice daily50-100 mL

Doses are reproduced from the sources for practitioners and are not a recommendation for any person.

From the sources

Overview. Indian kudzu is a large, woody, climbing legume of the Indian subcontinent, growing through forests and hedgerows from the Himalayan foothills to the Deccan and into Nepal. It produces heavy underground tubers, often the size of a football, which are the part used. In Ayurveda the tuber, vidari kanda, is one of the classical sweet, cooling, building tonics, grouped with shatavari and bala among the herbs that nourish tissue, increase milk and semen, and restore strength after illness.

Overview. Pueraria tuberosa is a woody climber of the pea family that scrambles over trees and hedges through much of India, from the Himalayan foothills to the Deccan, and forms very large starchy tubers just below the soil. Ayurveda knows the tuber as Vidari, one of the sweet, cooling, nourishing rasayanas, grouped with Shatavari and Ashwagandha among the herbs that build tissue, semen and milk. It is a standard ingredient of Chyawanprash and of the medicated ghees and oils used for weakness and wasting.

Clinical Notes. Think of vidari as a cooling counterpart to ashwagandha. Where ashwagandha suits the cold, tired, vata patient, vidari suits the tired patient who is also dry, hot, thin and irritable: the burnt-out pitta type, the nursing mother running on empty, the older man or woman losing muscle and moisture.

Clinical Notes. Vidari is the cooling counterpart to Ashwagandha. Where Ashwagandha warms and stimulates a cold, depleted vata patient, Vidari nourishes the thin, hot, dry patient of pitta and vata who cannot tolerate heating tonics: weight loss after fever or illness, burning urine, dry cough, low sperm and scant milk.

In formulas

Indian kudzu stands in 16 documented formulas in the library, among them Aśvagandhādyariṣṭa, Cyavanaprāśa, Śatāvarī Guḍa, Śivā Guṭikā, Amṛtaprāśa Ghṛta, Vidāryādi Ghṛta.

Often paired with

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