Eryngium (Eryngium aquaticum)
Eryngium aquaticum
Western Herbalism
Western Herbalism

Eryngium

Eryngium aquaticum

Also known as Button Snakeroot, Water Eryngo, Corn Snakeroot, Marsh Eryngo.

WarmingDryingcoolingmoisteningTaste: PungentTaste: BitterTaste: sweet

Eryngium aquaticum is a perennial marsh plant of the carrot family, native to wet meadows, swamps, and pine barrens of the eastern and southeastern United States. The dried root was a staple of nineteenth century Eclectic and Physiomedicalist practice in North America, valued chiefly as a urinary remedy. It should not be confused with Eryngium yuccifolium or Liatris species, which have also carried the common name Button Snakeroot in older literature.

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DiureticDiaphoreticExpectorantUrinary antispasmodicEmetic in large doseDemulcent

Indications what the tradition reached for it in

Specific indications

Painful, scanty, burning urination with a sense of urethral spasm or stricture

Irritable bladder with frequent urging but little relief on voiding

Safety

Pregnancy: Avoid in pregnancy: traditional emmenagogue-adjacent diuretic action and absence of modern safety data both argue for caution.

Breastfeeding: Avoid in lactation due to lack of safety data on transfer into milk and effects on the infant.

The record lists 4 contraindications; open the plate in the library to read them in full.

In practice

Eryngium root was reached for by Eclectic physicians primarily as a specific remedy for the bladder and urethra, particularly where there was irritation, scalding urination, or a spasmodic quality to the difficulty in voiding.

Dosing as the sources wrote it

PreparationAs writtenMetric
Infusion2-4 g dried root as infusion, taken in divided doses through the day2000-4000 mg
Tincture (1:5, fresh or recently dried root)0.5-2 mL three times daily0.5-2 mL
Specific tincture (Scudder's Specific Medication dosing, distinct low-dose approach)0.06-0.6 mL (1-10 minims) diluted in water, taken frequently in small doses0.06-0.6 mL
Specific EryngiumDose, from one to ten minims.0.06-0.62 mL

Doses are reproduced from the sources for practitioners and are not a recommendation for any person.

From the sources

Overview. Eryngium aquaticum is a perennial marsh plant of the carrot family, native to wet meadows, swamps, and pine barrens of the eastern and southeastern United States. The dried root was a staple of nineteenth century Eclectic and Physiomedicalist practice in North America, valued chiefly as a urinary remedy. It should not be confused with Eryngium yuccifolium or Liatris species, which have also carried the common name Button Snakeroot in older literature.

Clinical Notes. Eryngium root was reached for by Eclectic physicians primarily as a specific remedy for the bladder and urethra, particularly where there was irritation, scalding urination, or a spasmodic quality to the difficulty in voiding.

Therapy. Eryngium is a general stimulant, being diaphoretic and diuretic, with a special affinity for the mucous membranes. It has been given in infusion as a diaphoretic, in dropsy, gravel and jaundice, and in the commencing stage of catarrhal inflammation, such as occurs in the upper air passages in epidemic influenza.

Specific indications and reasoning. (WATER EBYNGO.) The Eryngium may be employed in infusion, or in the form of a tincture of the recent dried root, Sviij. to proof spirit, Oj. Dose, gtts. x. to gtts. xx. The Eryngium exerts a specific influence upon the bladder and urethra, relieving irritation. It is one of the most certain remedies that can be employed in dysuria from irritation, and in spasmodic stricture; continued, it proves curative in these cases. It has been employed for other purposes, and we find it highly recommeuded. It undoubtedly deserves a thorough investigation.

Drawn from Scudder's Specific Medication and Specific Medicines; Ellingwood's American Materia Medica, Therapeutics and Pharmacognosy, and the Bountiful Herbs editorial.

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